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General Information on Asthma and Sinus Infections


 

General Information on Asthma and Sinus Infections.

 

Medical Supplies & Equipment Company, LLC offers high-quality, physician-recommended products for sinus relief, sinus congestion and infection relief, asthma relief and asthma control. Medical Supplies & Equipment Company, LLC is dedicated to providing the finest sinus relief and asthma control products at competitive prices, together with superior customer service.

 

Sinusitis:

 

The sinuses are four pairs of hollow spaces in the bones of the face lined with mucous membranes and connected to the nose. The sinuses allow air to flow freely within the spaces in and out of the nose. Small hairs in the sinuses (cilia) regularly help move mucous out through the nose. When the small openings from the nose to the sinus cavities (sinus ostia) are blocked, or when too much mucous is produced, inflammation can occur within sinus cavities and cause acute sinusitis.

 

Approximately 31 million people in the U. S. suffer from acute sinusitis each year. Some individuals particularly susceptible to sinusitis have several bouts of sinusitis every year and many have chronic sinusitis.

 

Symptoms of sinus congestion and sinus infection (Acute sinusitis):

  • Pain and facial tenderness around the eyes, forehead or cheeks
  • Eye pain 
  • Teeth pain 
  • Pain in the roof of the mouth 
  • Sinus headaches-originating at the center forehead, temples or cheekbones 
  • Sinus congestion and nasal congestion 
  • Yellow or green nasal discharge 
  • Sinus bad breath 
  • Sinus cough, especially at night when lying down slows drainage 
  • Constant sinus drainage at the back of the throat 
  • A tickling sinus cough caused by constant drainage 
  • Sore throat 
  • Lethargy Fever

Causes of sinus congestion and sinus infection:

 

Sinusitis may follow colds or other respiratory infections. Persons with allergies may develop sinusitis following an allergy reaction or a series of allergy flare-ups. Allergy reactions also cause inflammation and swelling of the nasal passages and may close the small openings from the nose to the sinuses. Intermittent inflammation of nasal passages from allergy reactions encourages mucous production and promotes bacteria and fungus growth. Individuals with weakened immune systems are at risk since they are prone to infections of all kinds. Other causes of blocked sinus ostia may include: 

  • Not completely clearing the first sinus infection
  • Blowing the nose too hard (spreading a mild infection within the body) 
  • Not enough rest 
  • History of asthma 
  • Cystic fibrosis 
  • Dental work 
  • Frequent swimming or diving 
  • Overuse of nasal decongestants, especially over-the counter sprays that cause sinus rebound effects 
  • Foreign bodies in the nasal passages 
  • Nasal bone spurs 
  • Nasal and facial tumors 
  • Nasal polyps

Treatment of sinus congestion and sinus infection:

 

When people talk about sinus infections, they are usually referring to the sinuses on either side of the nose (maxillary sinuses) and the sinuses in the center of the forehead, above the eyebrows (frontal sinuses). The best way to treat sinus infections is to prevent them. Treat respiratory infections, even mild colds, promptly.

 

Treat allergy reactions promptly:

  • Install HEPA air filters in bedrooms 
  • Avoid cigarette smoke, chemical and environmental pollutants 
  • Avoid temperature extremes 
  • Avoid bending the head down 
  • Use humidifiers to help thin mucous and allow it to drain 
  • Drink fluids to increase the body's moisture content 
  • Take physician prescribed decongestants for respiratory infections 
  • Use Grossan BreatheoEase XL Nasal Wash 
  • Use over-the-counter pain medication 
  • Use prescribed medications such as steroid nasal sprays, antibiotics and anti-fungals

For patients with recurring sinus infections or chronic sinusitis: 

  • Surgery to clean and drain the sinuses 
  • Surgical repair of nasal polyps or a deviated septum or to remove a foreign body

All acute sinus infections should be treated promptly with continued treatment for 10-14 days. Chronic sinusitis usually takes 3-4 weeks of continuous treatment. It is vital that sinusitis patients take all their prescribed medication to avoid complications such as: 

  • Meningitis-infection spreading to the brain 
  • Osteomyelitis-infection spreading to the facial bones 
  • Sinus abscesses-pockets of infection in sinus cavities
  • Dental abscesses-may spread into the sinus directly

Asthma:


Medical Supplies & Equipment Company, LLC offers high-quality, physician-recommended products for asthma relief, asthma prevention and asthma control. Medical Supplies & Equipment Company, LLC provides asthma relief and asthma control products at competitive prices. 

 

More than 17 million Americans, including 5 million children, have asthma, a chronic lung disease that inflames and constricts the airways. Asthma patients have difficulty breathing and are often hospitalized. Every year more than 5,000 people die from asthma and more than half-a-million are hospitalized for treatment.

 

Asthma costs, both direct and indirect, account for nearly $11 billion, and grow every year.

Although the cause of asthma is unknown, asthma is increasing among the U. S. population. During 1980-1994 asthma patients increased by 75 percent. In many individuals asthma resembles allergic reactions to allergens-substances that produce an overreaction of the immune system. We know that allergies and asthma have a genetic link. Children of two allergic or asthmatic parents are predisposed to both allergies and asthma. When asthmatics encounter an asthma trigger, mast cells release chemicals to fight the trigger and airways become inflamed and constricted. Asthma can cause permanent damage to lung tissue. Without treatment asthma attacks can cause death.

 

Common asthma triggers:

  • Dust mites 
  • Pet dander 
  • Pollen from grass, weeds, trees, flowers and shrubs 
  • Mold and mildew 
  • Dust 
  • Chemicals 
  • Tobacco smoke 
  • Air pollution 
  • Perfumes 
  • Colds and other respiratory infections 
  • Exercise 
  • Cold weather

Symptoms of asthma:

  • Difficulty breathing 
  • Wheezing 
  • Blue or gray colored lips and fingernails 
  • Chest pain or tightness in the chest 
  • Cough Shortness of breath

Tips on controlling sinusitis and asthma:

 

Since avoiding allergens and asthma triggers is the best solution for preventing sinusitis and controlling asthma, Medical Supplies & Equipment Company, LLC offers these suggestions to make your home an allergen-free haven for the sinusitis and asthma sufferer:

Avoid cumulative allergen exposures:


Allergy symptoms grow more severe with each successive allergen exposure. Like stacking blocks, one too many blocks causes the whole stack to topple.

 

Some common allergies include:

  • Airborne Pollen Allergies-allergies, sinus and asthma symptoms triggered by trees, grass, plants and flowers 
  • Dust Mite Allergies-allergies, sinus and asthma symptoms activated by microscopic bugs that live in carpets, upholstered furniture, bed linens, mattresses and box springs, animal dander and house dust. 
  • Pet Allergies-allergies, sinus and asthma symptoms triggered by animal dander. 
  • Mold Allergies-allergies, sinus and asthma symptoms set off by mold, mildew and fungi, inside and out. 
  • Food Allergies-allergies, sinus and asthma symptoms triggered by something eaten. Although any food can cause an allergy, life-threatening food allergies can be caused by allergic reactions to peanuts, shellfish, citrus and monosodium glutamate (MSG).

Allergy treatment:

  • Avoidance of Airborne Allergens 
  • Symptomatic Medications-Drug Therapy 
  • Immunotherapy-Airborne Allergy Desensitizing Injections

Reduce your exposure to dust mite allergens:

  • Remove carpets and keep upholstered furniture to a minimum. 
  • If you keep carpets and upholstered furniture in the home, regular use of ADS Spray, a tannic acid solution, breaks down dust mite allergens, pollen allergens, mold spores and animal dander. 
  • X-Mite, a moist powder, can be brushed into carpets, allow to dry for three hours, then vacuumed. X-Mite safely deactivates allergens created by dust mites, pets and certain pollens. At the same time, X-Mite cleans and refreshes velvet, velour, corduroy, carpets and other textiles. Frequent cleaning is important-dust mites constantly produce the fecal matter that causes allergic reactions. 
  • Encase your mattress, box springs and pillows in allergy-free, washable zippered encasings. 
  • Place a 3M Filtrere Allergen Reduction Air Filter or allergy-free Taskmaster Air Purifier in the bedroom of the allergy sufferer. 
  • Hang clothes in your closet and shut the door, or put them in dresser drawers.
  • Wash all bedding in hot water to reduce the dust mite population.
  • Keep pets out of the bedroom, pet dander is a popular feeding source for dust mite allergens. 
  • Cooler nighttime temperatures (between 68 and 72 degrees) promote better sleep for the allergic individual.

Reduce your exposure to house dust:

  • Leave the dusting and vacuuming to someone without house dust allergies or dust mite allergies. 
  • If you must dust, wear a dust mask and use Allerdust Dusting Aid and Allergex Dust Control Spray to limit dust allergens and avoid making dust airborne. 
  • If you must vacuum, wear a dust mask or pollen mask to avoid allergens and use a vacuum cleaner with a anti-allergen high-efficiency HEPA filter, with a 3M Filtrete Vacuum Bag or a Micro-Lined Anti-Bacterial Vacuum Bag. 
  • If you must vacuum, wear a dust mask or pollen mask to avoid allergens and use a vacuum cleane with an anti-allergen high-efficiency HEPA filters, with a 3M Filtrete Vacuum Bag or a Micro-Lined Anti-Bacterial Vacuum Bag
  • Also available are dust mops which attract and hold dust keeping it from becoming airborne. Use a damp mop and damp cloth on floors, window sills, under furniture, on window blind slats, bed springs and other dust catchers. 
  • Keep pets and pet dander allergens out of the house. Your family's allergy-free health is more important than the habits of your pet. 
  • Install a high-performance allergy-free electrostatic air filter in your central air conditioning and heating system to household dust. 
  • Wipe kitchen counters with X-158 surface stabilizer.

Reduce your exposure to pollens

  • Educate yourself and your family about the pollen allergy season and the local pollen allergen timetable. 
  • Stay indoors during peak pollen allergy seasons. 
  • Keep windows and doors closed. "Fresh air" is not "fresh" for allergic individuals. 
  • Caulk and seal windows to stop pollen and dust infiltration. Wear a pollen mask when working outside, doing household tasks or grooming pets. 
  • Bathe pets frequently with Allerpet and keep pets outdoors. Pets bring pollen inside on their fur and dust mite feast on pet dander. 
  • Replace regular filters on air conditioning system air returns with a 3M Filtrete Allergen Reduction Air Filter.

Medical Supplies & Equipment Company, LLC provides quality sinus relief and asthma products, including:


Respiratory / Asthma News From Medical News Today 
  • Pulmo BioTech Announces Details Of The Methodology For Its Phase I Human Trials Pulmo BioTech Inc. (OTC Bulletin Board: PLMO.OB) has announced details of the methodology and purpose of its Phase I Human Trials with its PulmoBind Molecular Imaging technology for the diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism and Pulmonary Hypertension. The work will be carried out by the Pulmo BioTech subsidiary, PulmoScience Inc., and the title of the work is: "Phase I Study of the Use of PulmoBind for Molecular Imaging of the Pulmonary Circulation.
  • Lung Damage In Emphysema Halted By Common Acne Drug An antibiotic commonly used to treat acne can prevent tissue damage caused by lung diseases such as emphysema, researchers have found.A team of researchers from the Universities of Leeds and California, San Diego, studying a protein called VEGF have found that doxycyline - used to treat common ailments such as acne, sinusitis and urinary tract infections - also boosts the body's ability to protect against damage to the lungs.
  • Asthmatic Girls And Children Exposed To Tobacco Smoke Benefit More From Montelukast (Singulair) Girls and children exposed to tobacco smoke respond particularly well to montelukast (Singulair) according to researchers at National Jewish Medical and Research Center. Associate Professor of Pediatrics Nathan Rabinovitch, MD, and his colleagues also identified two biomarkers that may help physicians predict even more precisely which patients will benefit from montelukast.
  • Health Risks Of Coarse Particle Pollution Examined By National Study Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health have conducted the largest nationwide study on the acute health effects of coarse particle pollution. Coarse particles are airborne pollutants that fall between 2.5 and 10 microns in diameter. These particles are larger than fine particles (less than 2.5 microns) and are produced by processes such as mechanical grinding, windblown dust and agriculture.
  • Asthma Linked To Higher Suicidal Thoughts With Attempts Asthma is associated with higher suicidal thoughts with attempted suicide, but does not seem to be linked with suicidal thoughts without attempts, according to a report published this month in Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, the scientific journal of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI).
  • Lilly Commits 1mm Dollars To World Medical Association To Support Innovative Tuberculosis Training Course Eli Lilly and Company announced the scaling-up of an existing partnership with the World Medical Association (WMA) by providing a grant of $998,773 to expand training courses for physicians on multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Tuberculosis (TB) is a preventable disease that kills close to two million people every year and infects an estimated nine million more. Of these, nearly 500,000 have multidrug-resistant TB.
  • Five Steps Families Can Take To Mitigate Asthma's Affect On Children, Elderly The ongoing battle against natural, environmental and man-made pollutants affects more than 34 million Americans and racks up costs of nearly $20 billion in health care expenses and lost productivity. As part of National Allergy and Asthma Awareness Month, Homewatch CareGivers, a leading worldwide provider of in-home care services for people of all ages, offers families and the caregivers who support them a five-step approach that can help reduce the impact of asthma.
  • Moondust And Healthcare On Earth Lunar dust could be more than a housekeeping issue for astronauts who visit the moon. Their good health may depend on the amount of exposure they have to the tiny particles.To prepare for a return to the moon, researchers with the National Space Biomedical Research Institute (NSBRI) are evaluating how dust deposits in the lungs in reduced gravity in order to assess the health risk of long-term exposure to the particles.
  • Latent Tuberculosis Affected By Air Pollution, Smoking A toxic gas present in air pollution and tobacco smoke plays a significant role in triggering tuberculosis infection, according to a new study from researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB).The UAB study focused on carbon monoxide (CO), a colorless, odorless gas present in tobacco smoke, and vehicle and manufacturing plant emissions. Also, CO is produced naturally in brushfires and volcanic gas.
  • LA BioMed One Of The Sites For The Nation's Largest Lung Disease Study - Research Seeks Genetic Cause Of COPD Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center (LA BioMed) is recruiting volunteers to participate in the nation's largest study ever on respiratory disease, COPDGeneTM, a $37 million, five-year genetic epidemiology research program seeking to understand why some smokers develop lung disease and others do not. LA BioMed is one of several sites around the country participating in the study.
  • Postal Service Honors American Thoracic Society Founder By Issuing Dr. Edward Trudeau Stamp On May 12 Dr. Edward Livingston Trudeau, who founded the organization that is now known as the American Thoracic Society, will be recognized by the United States Postal Service with the issuance of a Distinguished American stamp on May 12: In 1905, Dr. Edward Trudeau helped create the American Sanatorium Association to promote the scientific study of tuberculosis through collaboration and dissemination of information.
  • Pipex Pharmaceuticals Receives FDA Orphan Drug Designation For Oral TTM For Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)  Pipex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AMEX: PP), a specialty pharmaceutical company developing innovative late-stage drug candidates for the treatment of neurologic and autoimmune diseases, announced that it has received an Orphan Drug designation for oral tetrathiomolybdate (oral TTM) from the FDA for the treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), a deadly pulmonary disease with no FDA-approved therapy.
  • American Lung Association Founder Honored With New U.S. Postage Stamp As part of its Distinguished Americans series, the U.S. Postal Service released a new 76 cent stamp that honors Dr. Edward Livingston Trudeau (1848-1915), the founder and first president of the National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis, the precursor to the American Lung Association. Dr. Trudeau dedicated his life to researching and treating tuberculosis, a highly infectious disease that at one time killed one in seven people in the U.S.
  • Research Into Cell Metabolism And Medical Injuries To Be Spearheaded By Engineer A University of Leicester engineer has won a share of grants totalling over £1m to target lung injury and cancer.In an unusual move, Dr. Declan Bates, a senior lecturer in the Department of Engineering at the University of Leicester, is co-recipient of £1,068,000 in the form of just two research grants: one from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and the other from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC).
  • Initiatives In Baltimore And California Address Minority Health Issues Baltimore: The Baltimore Examiner on Tuesday examined how Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore has recruited a top surgeon from Connecticut to specifically focus on breast cancer in black women. Dalliah Mashon Black, a former assistant professor of surgery at the
  • CDC Report Finds Increase In Reports Of Respiratory Illness In Children After Hurricane Katrina; New Orleans Mayor Pushes For City Residents To Leave The number of children in the Gulf Coast region after Hurricane Katrina who complained of symptoms of bronchitis, pneumonia and other lower respiratory illnesses rose in the years after the storm, according to a 49-page CDC report released on Thursday, the Washington Post reports.
  • Two Thirds Of People With Asthma Do Not Lead A Full Life Because Of Their Condition Two in three people with asthma feel that their condition is in some way preventing them from achieving what they want from life and one third of patients are living in fear of having an attack, according to a new survey released to mark World Asthma Day. The survey also found that a third of people with asthma worry about the impact asthma will have on their future health. Respondents also indicated that asthma impacts every day life.
  • GenVec Announces Grant For RSV Vaccine Program GenVec, Inc. (Nasdaq:GNVC) announced that it has received an Advanced Technology Phase I Small Business Innovation and Research (SBIR) grant from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, of the National Institutes of Health, to support the Company's efforts to develop vaccines for the prevention of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). The SBIR grant, valued at $600,000 over two years, will support work being conducted exclusively at GenVec.
  • Link Between Asthma Symptoms And Younger Siblings Among four year-olds attending Head Start programs in New York City, those who had older siblings were more likely to experience respiratory symptoms including an episode of wheezing in the past year than those who were oldest or only children. Children with at least two older siblings were also 50% more likely than other children to have gone to an emergency department or been hospitalized overnight for breathing problems.
  • Regulatory Filing For FACTIVE Tablets Submitted In Europe Oscient Pharmaceuticals Corporation's (Nasdaq: OSCI) commercialization partner for FACTIVE® (gemifloxacin mesylate) tablets, Menarini Group, a leading European pharmaceutical company based in Italy, has submitted a regulatory filing seeking approval of FACTIVE in Europe.
  • New Guidance Issued By BTS/SIGN Supports Use Of Single Inhaler For Maintenance And Relief In Asthmatic Patients, UK New guidelines issued by the British Thoracic Society (BTS) and Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) include for the first time, the practice of prescribing a single combination inhaler for both maintenance and reliever therapy in adults with poorly controlled asthma (Step 3).[i] The UK's leading respiratory organisations have today published their updated national guidelines for the management of mild to moderate asthma.
  • Immune System Pathway Identified To Fight Allergens, Asthma For the first time, researchers from the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine have identified genetic components of dendritic cells that are key to asthma and allergy-related immune response malfunction. Targeting these elements could result in more effective drugs to treat allergic disorders and asthma, according to a study reported in the May edition of the journal Nature Medicine.
  • Unacceptable Differences In Emergency Hospital Admissions For Children With Asthma Revealed, UK To mark World Asthma Day on 6 May 2008, Asthma UK has released a report which reveals shocking differences in the numbers of emergency hospital admissions for children with asthma across the whole of the UK. Most worryingly in England, the figures show a staggering eight-fold difference in admissions between different PCTs.
  • Differences In Emergency Hospital Admissions In Scotland Show There Is No National Health Service For Asthma Asthma UK Scotland has released a new report which reveals the unacceptable variations in emergency hospital admissions for asthma between different parts of the country - and says this illustrates why there must be a National Respiratory Strategy as a matter of urgency.
  • ICU Nursing-Nurse Interventions In Acute Exacerbations Of COPD ICU NursingIntensive Care Unit (ICU) nursing is commonly referred to ascritical care nursing. Critical care nursing deals specifically withthe human response to life threatening conditions. Critical carenursing is challenging due to the life-threatening healthsituations in the ICU. Critical care nurses are often in highstresssituations which demands complex assessments, highintensitytherapies and interventions and continuous vigilance.


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